hivemetastore(hivemetastore 数据一致性)
Hive Metastore
Introduction
Hive Metastore is a component of the Apache Hive software suite which manages metadata for Hive. Metadata refers to the information about the data stored in the Hive data warehouse. Hive Metastore stores this metadata in a structured and organized format, allowing users to easily access and manage their data.
Multiple Levels of Detail
Hive Metastore uses multiple levels of detail to provide comprehensive metadata about the data stored within a Hive data warehouse. At the topmost level, it provides information about databases, tables, columns, and partitions. At the next level of detail, it provides information about storage formats and serialization/deserialization functions. At the lowest level, it provides information about input/output formats and Readers/Writers.
Detailed Explanation
Hive Metastore is responsible for maintaining the metadata of all databases, tables, and partitions within a Hive data warehouse. This metadata includes information such as column names, data types, and file locations. It also stores information about data sources, such as the storage format and serialization/deserialization functions used to access and manipulate the data.
In addition, Hive Metastore provides information about the input/output formats and Readers/Writers used by Hive. This information is used to provide users with a standardized way of accessing data, regardless of how it is stored or accessed in the Hive data warehouse.
Hive Metastore uses a relational database to store its metadata. This allows it to provide a structured and organized way of accessing and managing the metadata. The metadata is accessed through Hive's programming interface, which provides a simple and consistent way of querying the data.
Conclusion
In conclusion, Hive Metastore is a critical component of the Apache Hive software suite. It manages metadata for the Hive data warehouse, allowing users to easily access and manage their data. By using multiple levels of detail and a relational database, Hive Metastore provides a comprehensive and organized way of accessing and querying metadata.